If y = 7x – x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2?

Given: equation of curve y = 7x – x3 and x increases at the rate of 4 units per second.


To find how fast is the slope of the curve changing when x = 2


Equation of curve is y = 7x – x3


Differentiating the above equation with respect to x, we get slope of the curve





Let m be the slope of the given curve then the above equation becomes,


m = 7 - 3x2………(ii)


And it is given x increases at the rate of 4 units per second, so



Now differentiating the equation of slope i.e., equation(ii) we get





[by substituting the value of from equation (iii)]


When x = 2, equation(iv) becomes,



Hence the slope of the curve is changing at the rate of - 48 units/sec when x = 2


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