The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm3/sec. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?
Let x be the edge of the cube, V be the volume of the cube at any instant of the time.
We know,
V = x3
Differentiating the above equation with respect to time, we get
![]()
![]()
But is is given that the volume of the cube is increasing at the rate of 9cm3/sec, so the above equation becomes,
![]()
![]()
We also know that the surface area of the cube is
S = 6x2
Again differentiating the above equation with respect to time is
![]()
![]()
Substitute equation (ii) in above equation, we get
![]()
![]()
When the edge is of length 10 cm, we get
![]()
Hence the rate at which the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm is 3.6 cm2/sec