At what points on the curve y = x2 – 4x + 5 is the tangent perpendicular to the line 2y + x = 7?

Given:


The curve y = x2 – 4x + 5 and line is 2y + x = 7


y = x2 – 4x + 5


Differentiating the above w.r.t x,


we get the Slope of the tangent,


= 2x2 – 1 – 4 + 0


= 2x – 4 ...(1)


Since, line is 2y + x = 7


2y = – x + 7


y =


y = +


The equation of a straight line is y = mx + c, where m is the The Slope of the line.


Thus, the The Slope of the line is ...(2)


Since, tangent is perpendicular to the line,


The Slope of the normal =


From (1) & (2),we get


i.e, =


1 =


x – 2 = 1


x = 3


Substituting x = 3 in y = x2 – 4x + 5,


y = y = 32 – 4×3 + 5


y = 9 – 12 + 5


y = 2


Thus, the required point is (3,2)


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