Find the distance between the parallel planes 2x – y + 3z – 4 = 0 and 6x – 3y + 9z + 13 = 0.
Let P(x1,y1,z1) be any point on 2x – y + 3z – 4 = 0.
⟹ 2x1 – y1 + 3z1 – 4 = 0
⟹ 2x1 – y1 + 3z1 = 4 eq(i)
Distance between (x1,y1,z1) and the plane
6x – 3y + 9z + 13 = 0:
We know, the distance of point (x1,y1,z1) from the plane
is given by:
Putting the necessary values,
⟹
⟹
⟹ (using eq (i) )
⟹
∴ the distance between the parallel planes 2x – y + 3z – 4 = 0 and
6x – 3y + 9z + 13 = 0 is units.