Figure 2.15 shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in
a. Set builder form
b. Roster form
c. What is its domain and range?
i. Since 5 – 3 = 6 – 4 = 7 – 5 = 2
∴ x – y = 2 where x P and y Q
So,
R = {(x, y): x – y = 2, x P, y Q}
ii. Now, R = {(5, 3), (6, 4), (7, 5)}
iii. Domain of relation R = {5, 6, 7}
Range of relation R = {3, 4, 5}