How many permutations can be formed by the letters of the word, ‘VOWELS,’ when
each word begins with E?
Given: the word is ‘VOWELS.’
To find: number of words using letters of the given word starting with E
So, fix the position of the first letter as E:
Remaining number of letters = 5
Now, we need to arrange these 5 letters at the remaining 5 places.
Formula used:
Number of arrangements of n things taken all at a time = P(n, n)
∴ The total number of ways
= the number of arrangements of 5 things taken all at a time
= P(5, 5)
{∵ 0! = 1}
= 5!
= 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1
= 120
Hence, the possible number of words using letters of ‘VOWELS’ starting with ‘E’ is 120