Write the length of the intercept made by the circle x2 + y2 + 2x – 4y – 5 = 0 on y - axis.
Given that we need to find the length of the intercept made by the circle x2 + y2 + 2x - 4y - 5 = 0 on the y - axis.
For finding the length of intercept we first need to find the intercept made by the circle with the y - axis.
We know that on the y - axis, the value of x is 0.
By substituting x = 0 in the circle equation we get,
⇒ 02 + y2 + 2(0) - 4y - 5 = 0
⇒ y2 - 4y - 5 = 0
⇒ y2 - 5y + y - 5 = 0
⇒ y(y - 5) + 1(y - 5) = 0
⇒ (y + 1)(y - 5) = 0
⇒ y + 1 = 0 or y - 5 = 0
⇒ y = - 1 or y = 5.
The points intersected by the circle are A(- 1,0) and B(5,0).
We know the length of the intercept is AB.
⇒
⇒
⇒ AB = 6.
∴The length of the intercept is 6.