If 10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term, show that the 25th term of the A.P. is Zero.

Given,


10 times the 10th term of an A.P. is equal to 15 times the 15th term


10a10 = 15a15


To prove: a25 = 0


We know, an = a + (n – 1)d where a is first term or a1 and d is common difference and n is any natural number


When n = 10:


a10 = a + (10 – 1)d


a10 = a + 9d


When n = 15:


a15 = a + (15 – 1)d


a15 = a + 14d


When n = 25:


a25 = a + (25 – 1)d


a25 = a + 24d ………(i)


According to question:


10a10 = 15a15


10(a + 9d) = 15(a + 14d)


10a + 90d = 15a + 210d


10a – 15a + 90d – 210d = 0


-5a – 120d = 0


-5(a + 24d) = 0


a + 24d = 0


a25 = 0 (From (i))


Hence Proved


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