Sum the following series to n terms :

3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + ……………..

Let S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 +……….


By Shifting each term by one, we get,


S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + ……+ nth term……….(1)


S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 +…….. + (n – 1)th term + nth term …(2)


Substracting equation 2 from equation 1 we get,


0 = 3 + 4 + 7 + 10 + 13 +……+ (nth term – (n – 1)th term) - nth term


Nth term = 3 + 4 + 7 + 10+…nth term – (n – 1)th term


We can see that 3, 4, 7,…is an A.P with first term = 3 and common difference = 3


Sum of this A.P


Therefore,


S


(n – 1)th term = a + (n – 2)d


(n – 1)th term = 3 + (n – 2)3


(n – 1)th term = 3n – 3


Therefore,


S


S


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