Sum the following series to n terms :
3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + ……………..
Let S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 +……….
By Shifting each term by one, we get,
S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 + 37 + ……+ nth term……….(1)
S = 3 + 7 + 14 + 24 +…….. + (n – 1)th term + nth term …(2)
Substracting equation 2 from equation 1 we get,
0 = 3 + 4 + 7 + 10 + 13 +……+ (nth term – (n – 1)th term) - nth term
Nth term = 3 + 4 + 7 + 10+…nth term – (n – 1)th term
We can see that 3, 4, 7,…is an A.P with first term = 3 and common difference = 3
Sum of this A.P
Therefore,
S
(n – 1)th term = a + (n – 2)d
(n – 1)th term = 3 + (n – 2)3
(n – 1)th term = 3n – 3
Therefore,
S
S