The value of is equal to

We know by property that∑axn + bxn - 1 + cxn - 2…….d0=a∑xn + b∑xn - 1 + c∑xn - 2…….. + d0∑1



We know





(1)


(2)








(3)


Adding (1) (2) and (3)




=

3