Determine whether the argument used to check the validity of the following statement is correct:

p: “If x2 is irrational, then x is rational.”


The statement is true because the number x2 = π2 is irrational, therefore x = π is irrational.

Argument Used: x2 = π2 is irrational, therefore x = π is irrational.


p: “If x2 is irrational, then x is rational.”


Let us take an irrational number given by x = √k, where k is a rational number.


Squaring both sides, we get,


x2 = k


Therefore, x2 is a rational number and contradicts our statement.


Hence, the given argument is wrong.


8