Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansions :
Let,
x = 0.688888888888…..
x = 0.6+0.08 + 0.008 + 0.0008 + …∞
⇒ x = 0.6+8(0.01 + 0.001 + 0.0001 + …∞ )
⇒ x =
⇒ x = 0.6 + 2S
Where S =
We observe that the above progression possess a common ratio. So it is a geometric progression.
Common ratio = 1/10 and first term (a) = 1/100
Sum of infinite GP = ,where a is the first term and k is the common ratio.
Note: We can only use the above formula if |k|<1
∴ we can use the formula for sum of infinite GP.
⇒ S =
∴ x = 0.6 + 8(1/90)
⇒ x = (6/10) + 4/45 = (54+8)/90 = 62/90