Reduce the lines 3x – 4y + 4 = 0 and 2x + 4y – 5 = 0 to the normal form and hence find which line is nearer to the origin.

Given:


The normal forms of the lines 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 and 2x + 4y − 5 = 0.


To find:


In given normal form of a line, Which is nearer to the origin.


Explanation:




Dividing both sides by


…… (1)


Now 2x + 4y = - 5


- 2x – 4y = 5



Dividing both sides by


…… (2)


From equations (1) and (2):


45<525


Hence, the line 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 is nearer to the origin.


4