Find the equation of a straight line passing through the point of intersection of x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 7 = 0 and perpendicular to the straight line x – y + 9 = 0.
Given:
x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 7 = 0
To find:
The equation of a straight line passing through the point of intersection of x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 7 = 0 and perpendicular to the straight line x – y + 9 = 0.
Explanation:
The equation of the straight line passing through the points of intersection of x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x + 4y + 7 = 0 is
x + 2y + 3 + λ(3x + 4y + 7) = 0
⇒ (1 + 3λ)x + (2 + 4λ)y + 3 + 7λ = 0
⇒ y
The required line is perpendicular to x − y + 9 = 0 or, y = x + 9
∴
⇒ λ = -1
Required equation is given below:
(1 − 3)x + (2 − 4)y + 3 − 7 = 0
⇒ x + y + 2 = 0
Hence, required equation is x + y + 2 = 0