Find the coordinates of a point equidistant from the origin and points A(a, 0, 0), B(0, b, 0) and C(0, 0, c).
Given: Points are O(0, 0, 0), A(a, 0, 0), B(0, b, 0) and C(0, 0, c)
To find: the coordinates of point which is equidistant from the points
Let required point P(x, y, z)
According to question:
PA = PB = PC = PO
⇒ PA2 = PB2 = PC2 = PO2
Formula used:
Distance between any two points (a, b, c) and (m, n, o) is given by,
![]()
Therefore,
The distance between P(x, y, z) and O(0, 0, 0) is PO,
![]()
![]()
Distance between P(x, y, z) and A(a, 0, 0) is PA,
![]()
![]()
Distance between P(x, y, z) and B(0, b, 0) is PB,
![]()
![]()
Distance between P(x, y, z) and C(0, 0, c) is PC,
![]()
![]()
As PO2 = PA2
x2+ y2 + z2 = (x – a)2 + y2 + z2
⇒ x2= x2+ a2 – 2ax
⇒ 2ax = a2
![]()
As PO2 = PB2
x2+ y2 + z2 = x2+ (y – b)2 + z2
⇒ y2= y2+ b2 – 2by
⇒ 2by = b2
![]()
As PO2 = PC2
x2+ y2 + z2 = x2 + y2 + (z – c)2
⇒ z2= z2+ c2 – 2cz
⇒ 2cz = c2
![]()
Hence point
is equidistant from given points