If the origin is the centroid of a triangle ABC having vertices A(a, 1, 3), B(-2, b, -5) and C(4, 7, c), find the values of a, b, c.
Given: The coordinates of the A, B and C of the triangle ABC are (a, 1, 3), (-2, b, -5) and (4, 7, c) respectively. The centroid of the triangle is (0, 0, 0)
To find: the values of a, b, c
Formula used:
Centroid of triangle ABC whose vertices are A(x1, y1, z1), B(x2, y2, z2) and C(x3, y3, z3) is given by,
Here A(a, 1, 3), B(-2, b, -5) and C(4, 7, c)
Centroid of the triangle
On comparing:
⇒ a + 2 = 0
⇒ a = –2
⇒ b + 5 = 0
⇒ b = –5
⇒ c – 2 = 0
⇒ c = 2
Hence, values of a, b and c are -2, -5, 2