Express the following complex numbers in the form r (costheta +isintegrate heta )

1 + i tan α

Given Complex number is Z=1+itanα


We know that the polar form of a complex number Z=x+iy is given by Z=|Z|(cosθ+isinθ)


Where,


|Z|=modulus of complex number=


θ =arg(z)=argument of complex number=


We know that tanα is a periodic function with period .


We have lying in the interval


Case1:






Since sec is positive in the interval





Since tan is positive in the interval


θ=


The polar form is z=sec(cos+isin).


Case2:






Since sec is negative in the interval .





Since tan is negative in the interval .


.( θ lies in 4th quadrant)


z=-sec(cos()+isin())


z=-sec(-cos-isin)


z=sec(cos+isin)


The polar form is z=sec(cos+isin)


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